Solidarity Airport - A New Era for Polish Air Transport
Solidarity Airport is an innovative project for a new central airport in Poland, located between Warsaw and Łódź. This strategic project is a key element of a broader plan to develop and modernize Poland's transport infrastructure, aiming to improve domestic and international connections and enhance logistical efficiency.
Central Transportation Hub (CPK) - The Heart of Polish Transport
Central Transportation Hub (CPK), located in Baranów, is a multifunctional transport node that combines air, rail, and road transport. CPK aims to become a modern hub that will streamline domestic and international connections, revolutionizing mobility in Poland.
Master Plan and Phases of Development
The Master Plan for Solidarity Airport outlines the development stages of the new central airport for Poland until 2060. The plan ensures the airport's growth aligns with future needs and air traffic projections.
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Phase 1, Stage 1 (2028 - 2035):
Infrastructure: Two parallel runways and facilities for approximately 330,000 flight operations annually, with a terminal capacity for 40 million passengers per year.
Area: Approximately 2,150 hectares, with boundaries adjusted to minimize impact on surrounding communities.
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Phase 1, Stage 2 (2035 - 2044):
Infrastructure: Enhanced facilities for about 390,000 flight operations annually and a terminal capacity of 50 million passengers per year.
Area: Expanded to around 2,700 hectares, including areas for general aviation and military infrastructure, planned in collaboration with the Ministry of National Defense.
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Phase 2 (2045 - 2060):
Infrastructure: Three parallel runways and facilities for approximately 450,000 flight operations annually, with a terminal capacity for 65 million passengers per year.
Area: Expanded to 3,900 hectares, extending towards the A2 motorway.
Benefits for Poland
Increased Capacity: Solidarity Airport and CPK together will significantly increase the capacity to handle passengers and cargo, relieving existing airports and railways.
Infrastructure Development: New investments will contribute to the modernization of Poland's transport network, improving connections between different regions of the country.
Economic Growth: Enhanced transport infrastructure will attract investors, boosting Poland's competitiveness in international markets.
Job Creation: The construction and operation of new transport hubs will create thousands of new jobs.
Tourism Attraction: Better air and rail connections will draw more tourists, supporting the growth of the tourism industry.
Strategic Planning and Environmental Considerations
The Master Plan integrates environmental considerations and land-use restrictions to ensure safe and sustainable development. These include:
Obstacle Limitation Surfaces (OLS): Protected areas to prevent any future constructions that could pose safety risks for airport operations.
Building Restricted Areas (BRA): Designated zones to control urban development around the airport.
The Master Plan affects 13 municipalities across the Mazowieckie and Łódzkie provinces, which must incorporate these planning restrictions into their spatial development documents to ensure compliance and safety.
Stakeholder Engagement and Future Outlook
The implementation of the Solidarity Airport project involves extensive consultations with local governments and stakeholders. The airport's development will be closely monitored and adjusted based on air traffic forecasts and actual demand.
By 2060, Solidarity Airport aims to be a leading air transport hub in Europe, contributing to Poland's economic growth and enhancing its global connectivity.
Solidarity Airport and the Central Transportation Hub are key projects that will set Poland on a new path of development, making it an important point on the map of European and global transport.